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In summary we have provided
2021-09-09

In summary, we have provided evidence that TA, a novel HATi, inhibits the acetylation of histone and non-histone proteins and activation of the mRNA expression of lipogenesis-related genes both in vitro and in vivo (Figure 8), indicating that inhibition of HAT activity by TA is necessary for the pre
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NMS-1286937 The more important effect of pitolisant
2021-09-09

The more important effect of pitolisant is related to its wake-promoting and arousal activities as a result of enhanced NMS-1286937 release in animal models (Ligneau, Perrin, et al., 2007). Moreover, its potential in the treatment of severe excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) in narcoleptic teenager
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OS has a key role in the pathogenesis of micro
2021-09-09

OS has a key role in the pathogenesis of micro- and macrovascular diabetic complications [3]. There is now convincing evidence that the enzymes that generate ROS and gasotransmitters, such as nitric oxide (NO) and CO, are redox regulated at both the transcription and activity levels, and are also im
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Taken together our results indicate that HSF and NRF recipro
2021-09-09

Taken together, our results indicate that HSF1 and NRF2 reciprocally regulate HO-1 expression. Although each of HSF1 and NRF2 controls a distinct cytoprotective pathway, mounting evidence points that they engage in crosstalk [15,22]. The protein-protein interaction between HSF1 and NRF2 may be inter
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Considering that TGF plays a pivotal role in inflammation
2021-09-09

Considering that TGF-β1 plays a pivotal role in inflammation, renal fibrosis, cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis, it has been viewed as a vital mediator in kidney disease [49,50]. Studies have demonstrated that TGF-β1 is upregulated in both human and experimental kidney diseases [51,52]. TG
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Three additional Type I CDK and CDK
2021-09-09

Three additional Type I CDK8 and CDK19 kinase inhibitors have also been recently reported. Orally available 3-benzylindazole 12 was discovered by optimization of compounds with HSP90 affinity to yield potent and selective CDK8 inhibitors. Compound 12 showed strong binding activity for CDK8 with an I
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GPR is present primarily in the pancreas and the intestine
2021-09-08

GPR119 is present primarily in the pancreas and the intestine. Activation of GPR119 increases insulin, GLP-1, GIP and PYY secretion. GPR119 agonists stimulate insulin release in a glucose-dependent manner. The glucose dependent insulin secretion (GIDS) mechanism makes GPR119 an attractive target for
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Antibiotic treatment suggests that cancer promoting bacteria
2021-09-08

Antibiotic treatment suggests that cancer-promoting bacteria arise from the Nalidixic acid of Grp109a mice. How does the lack of Gpr109a signaling lead to expansion of potentially cancer-promoting bacteria? Is this phenomenon related to improper development of intestinal Treg cells? Biome with canc
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Accumulating studies revealed a decline of TET expression in
2021-09-08

Accumulating studies revealed a decline of TET1 expression in various cancers including breast, liver, colon, skin, prostate cancers [[36], [37], [38]]. Contrast to these studies, our previous research shows that TET1 is overexpressed in EC and improves the efficacy of chemotherapy in EC, coincide w
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br Materials and methods br Results
2021-09-08

Materials and methods Results Discussion Conclusion Pharmacophore modeling was applied to explore new probable Glo-I inhibitors. Ninety two pharmacophoric models were generated representing diverse types of interaction between co-crystallized ligands and corresponding binding site. The g
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Acknowledgments br Introduction The gut derived hormone oxyn
2021-09-08

Acknowledgments Introduction The gut-derived hormone oxyntomodulin (OXM) is a naturally occurring dual agonist of both the glucagon receptor (GCGr) and glucagons-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1r). Structurally OXM is the 29 Angiotensin Fragment 1-7 acetate of glucagon with a C-terminal octapepti
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br NLS and NES Mapping br Sequence Comparison of
2021-09-08

NLS and NES Mapping Sequence Comparison of Gli NLSs—NLSs in ZF Domains Alignment of the Gli NLSs of representative metazoan animals suggests that the amino NU 1025 residues in the ZF domains are strongly conserved (Figure 4.2, Figure 4.3B). However, the length of the intervening amino acid seq
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So far several methods have been used to monitor the
2021-09-08

So far, several methods have been used to monitor the level of GJC and its regulation in astrocytes studied in acute Caspase-1, human recombinant proteinase synthesis slices (see Giaume et al., 2012). This mainly includes approaches based either on electrophysiological properties of gap junction ch
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Interestingly GAL has also been shown to be
2021-09-08

Interestingly, GAL has also been shown to be co-expressed and/or secreted in luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) (Merchenthaler et al., 1991, Marks et al., 1994) and kisspeptin (KISS) neurons (Porteous et al., 2011). Furthermore, GAL was shown to stimulate luteinizing hormone (LH) secretion
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In the present study the
2021-09-08

In the present study, the relative mRNA Fmoc-Cys(Trt)-ol levels of CsLCCH3 and Cs8916 subunits in the egg were the highest, which were consistent with those of LsLCCH3 and Ls8916 from L. striatellus (Wei et al., 2017b) and were also similar to CsRDLs (Sheng et al., 2018; Meng et al., 2018). Overall,
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